By: Joel Krooks, Esq. In estate planning, a fiduciary is someone entrusted with managing another person’s assets and affairs, often serving as an executor, trustee, or power of attorney. Many individuals consider appointing co-fiduciaries—two or more people sharing fiduciary responsibility—to ensure a balance of perspectives and safeguard decision-making. Many clients express a desire to treat…

By Amy C. O’Hara Disinheriting a family member is a sensitive and often emotional topic. It must be handled carefully. Many people assume that they are entirely free to leave their property to whomever they choose. However, New York law has specific rules that protect spouses and restrict the ability to disinherit them. Understanding who…

By Brian L. Miller, Esq., CELA New York State has released several important Medicaid policy updates that will take effect in 2026. These changes affect how transfer penalties are calculated, whether applicants must pursue other benefits, and the financial eligibility standards used in Medicaid budgeting. Here’s a practical overview of what has changed—and why it…

By: Jessica Saio As the holiday season unfolds, we often find ourselves gathering with family, reflecting on the past year, and planning for the future. These moments are a powerful reminder to consider the long-term well-being of our aging family members, relatives with special needs, and other loved ones who may require extra care and…

By: Arshi Pal, Esq. The Individualized Education Program (IEP) is the central mechanism by which a school district ensures a student with a disability receives a free appropriate public education (FAPE). The Committee on Special Education (CSE) must meet at least annually to create the student’s IEP. The IEP is an important document that contains…

By Brian L. Miller, CELA® In April of 2020, New York passed legislation requiring individuals applying for Community Medicaid to meet a minimum threshold of assistance or supervision with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). The implementation of these new rules was delayed due to the COVID pandemic. Now, more than five years later, the Centers…

By Littman Krooks Beginning the new school year brings hope and expectations and can also bring challenges. As students head back to school this year, make sure you know your child’s rights and entitlements to services. Federal and state laws protect the rights of students in school, yet many parents are unaware of their child’s…

By: Melissa L. Steinberg, Esq. Many pitfalls face aging Americans in an increasingly digital world. High rates of senior citizens using online financial platforms have resulted in unprecedented wealth concentrated in so-called “digital assets,” including everything from social media profiles and photographs to cryptocurrency and non-fungible tokens (NFTs). However, most Americans do not know how…

By Littman Krooks On June 12, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled in A.J.T. v. Osseo Area Schools that parents of students with disabilities no longer have to prove “bad faith or gross misjudgment” in connection with discrimination claims relating to their education. This is good news for students with disabilities and will make…

By: Jessica Saio When you hear estate planning, you may think it’s only for individuals who are older, wealthier, married, or have a diagnosis. If you’re young, you may think you don’t need estate planning yet. However, estate planning is for everyone, even if you are young, healthy, and just building your wealth. It’s never…